Population Economics

Labor Market Labor Force Fertility Rates Birth Rates Demographic Trends Fertility Economics Labor Market Impact Migration Economics Labour Market Migration Trends

China Imposes 13% VAT on Contraceptives, Expands Tax Breaks for Childcare

Health experts warn pricier birth control could reduce access and fuel unintended pregnancies and infections.

Utah Population Growth Cools to 1.3% as Natural Increase Becomes Main Driver

GAA Advances Demographics Overhaul as Central Council Sends Two Motions to 2026 Congress

France’s Births Drop 2.3% in 2025 to Date, INSEE Says

Spain’s Life Expectancy Reaches 84.01 Years as Births Hit Record Low in 2024

Musk Warns 'Italy Is Disappearing' After Istat Reports Record-Low Births

Berlin Forecast Sees Population Reaching 4.006 Million by 2040, With Uneven Borough Trends

Catalonia Passes 3,000 Centenarians for the First Time

Ukrainian Economist Warns Population Could Fall to 10–15 Million, Projects Need for 10 Million Migrants

Mexico’s Births Drop 8.5% in 2024, Third Straight Annual Decline

Polish Hotelier Offers Perks, 10,000-Zloty Bonuses for Babies Linked to Arche Stays or Home Buys

Canada’s Population Barely Grew in Q2 as Temporary Residents Departed in Large Numbers

Polish Hotel Group Unveils 'Arche Générations' With Perks for Conception During Stays

Japan Nears 100,000 Centenarians as Population Slide Deepens

Japan Sets New Record for Centenarians as Tokyo’s 65+ Population Hits All-Time High

Metro Vancouver Lowers Growth Forecast to 4.188 Million by 2051

CBO Sees U.S. Population 4.5 Million Lower by 2035 Under Tougher Immigration Enforcement

Álava Births Rebound as Gipuzkoa Hits 50-Year Low in Early 2025

Rural India Hits Replacement Fertility as National Rate Falls to 1.9

UK Birthrate Hits Record Low as Global Fertility Decline Tests Policy Fixes