Overview
- Cardinal Robert Prevost, a U.S.-born cleric with Peruvian ties, was elected Pope Leo XIV on May 8, 2025, becoming the first American pontiff.
- The choice of the name Leo XIV honors Pope Leo XIII, who authored the 1891 encyclical 'Rerum Novarum,' foundational to Catholic social teaching on workers' rights and economic justice.
- Vatican spokesperson Matteo Bruni highlighted the name's relevance to contemporary issues, including labor challenges in the age of artificial intelligence.
- In his first address as pope, Leo XIV called for peace, echoing his predecessor Pope Francis’s emphasis on global harmony and outreach.
- Leo XIV’s papal name, derived from the Latin for 'lion,' symbolizes strength and courage, connecting him to a historical lineage of reformist and diplomatic popes.