Overview

• Pope Francis has been hospitalized since February 14, 2025, with a severe respiratory infection that developed into double pneumonia.
• The Vatican reports that his condition is stable, with slight improvements in breathing and mobility, and he no longer requires mechanical ventilation.
• Cardinal Victor Manuel Fernandez stated that the pope must relearn to speak due to the drying effects of high-flow oxygen therapy.
• Despite his health challenges, Francis has remained active in Vatican affairs, approving reforms and writing letters during his recovery.
• The pope's planned public appearance on March 23 will be his first in more than five weeks, offering a blessing from his hospital window.