Problem Solving Cognitive Models Decision Making Planning Mathematical Reasoning Human-Computer Interaction Perception Implicit Reasoning Contextual Understanding Decision Theory Abstract Reasoning Counterfactual Reasoning Learning Processes Behavioral Prototypes Inference Analogical Reasoning Abduction Planning Abilities Conceptual Relationships Logical Deduction Learning Mechanisms Self-Awareness in AI Deductive Reasoning Scientific Discovery Game Theory Instruction-Following Cognitive Paradigms Data Analysis Human-like Intelligence Machine Reasoning Self-Correction Pattern Recognition Model Performance Logic Generalization Learning Theories Language Cognition Causal Discovery Judgment Multi-Step Reasoning Logical Coherence Inductive Reasoning Information Density Multi-step Reasoning Information Access Knowledge Management Knowledge Representation Explicit and Implicit Reasoning Memory Usage Evidence-Based Practice Human Evaluation Cognition in Machines Internal Thought Processes Hierarchical Reasoning Human-like Behavior Planning Algorithms Multi-hop Question Answering Chain-of-Thought Language Processing Imaginative Reasoning Human Cognition Temporal Reasoning Latent Space Human-like Reasoning Types of Reasoning Social Cognition Hypothesis Testing Artificial Intelligence Logical Inference Structured Reasoning Argumentation