Finance ❯ Central Banking

Monetary Policy

Interest Rates Federal Reserve Foreign Reserves Gold Reserves Currency Management Inflation Bank of Japan Interest Rate Decisions European Central Bank Foreign Exchange

Modest Weekly Gain for Pakistan’s Forex Reserves to $17.19 Billion

IMF disbursements under the EFF and RSF plus Panda Bond proceeds have strengthened Pakistan’s official foreign liquidity.

Won Falls to 17-Year Low as Heavy Foreign Selling Sends Markets Tumbling

IMF Criticizes Argentina’s Anti‑Corruption Controls but Approves $1.05 Billion Disbursement

Brazil Seeks Technical Fix to Prevent Debt Spike From Central Bank Autonomy Plan

Pakistan Weekly Inflation Hits 14.47% as Short-Term Prices Ease

Brazil’s Real Jumps as Dollar Closes Below R$4.90, a Two-Year Low

Rohit Jain Named RBI Deputy Governor for Three-Year Term

Velarde Warns Peru Faces Tough Stretch, Urges Support for Next Government

India’s Reserves Rebound to $703.3 Billion as Pakistan Posts a Small Weekly Rise

Treasury Chief Defends Possible Dollar Swaps for Gulf and Asian Allies

Warsh Pledges Fed Independence as Confirmation Faces Likely Senate Stalemate

Shin Hyun-song Takes Bank of Korea Helm, Pledges Cautious Policy and Won Overhaul

BOJ's Ueda Calls Middle East Oil Shock a Hard Policy Test at G20

Putin Flags Slowing Economy and Orders Targeted Growth Measures

Pakistan Hosts U.S.–Iran Ceasefire Talks as Hemmati Meets Ishaq Dar

Safe-Haven Playbook Upended as Gold Plunges and Bonds Struggle

Judge Voids DOJ Subpoena for Fed Chair Powell, Citing Lack of Evidence

Oil Tops $100, Keeping Dollar Near Year Highs as Markets Reprice Rate Paths

Gold Slips From Record Highs on Liquidity Jitters, Africa’s Output Boom Intensifies Scrutiny

Bank of France Governor Villeroy de Galhau to Step Down in June, 18 Months Early