Automotive Industry Competition China China-EU Relations Retaliatory Measures Chinese-made Electric Vehicles Subsidies European Union Chinese Economy Carmakers European Markets Chinese EV Makers Trade Relations World Trade Organization Global Market Competition EU Tariffs on Chinese EVs Impact on Chinese Carmakers Impact on European Carmakers Economic Effects on China and the EU Global Automotive Market Chinese EV Industry Imported from China Chinese Imports Tesla Chinese Automakers State Subsidies U.S.-China Relations Canada-China Trade Relations US-Canada Trade Relations Chinese Companies European Market Presence Manufacturing Supply Chain Efficiency Global Trade International Relations