Overview
- The draft sets the current line of troop deployment as the de facto contact line and creates working groups to map redeployments and consider demilitarized or “economic special” zones.
- The revised text drops earlier demands for Ukraine to legally forswear NATO membership and to withdraw immediately from parts of Donetsk, leaving territorial questions unresolved.
- A proposal to place the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant under joint operation by Ukraine, the United States and Russia is included, which Zelensky calls inappropriate and unrealistic for Ukraine.
- The plan calls for a presidential election in Ukraine as soon as possible after a peace deal is signed and requires any withdrawal of Ukrainian forces to be approved by referendum following a 60‑day ceasefire.
- Security guarantees modeled on Article 5 and major reconstruction financing, including a target $200 billion fund and World Bank support, are outlined along with oversight by a proposed Council of Peace chaired by President Trump.