Overview
- Zelensky outlined a draft 20-point framework featuring a legally binding non‑aggression deal, Article 5‑like security guarantees from the U.S., NATO states and Europe, tech-based line-of-contact monitoring, an immediate ceasefire once all parties sign, and a Peace Council led by the U.S. president.
- The draft envisions Ukraine’s peacetime armed forces at 800,000 personnel, accelerated EU accession and U.S. free‑trade talks, and large reconstruction vehicles targeting up to $800 billion in investment and recovery funds.
- Territorial arrangements and nuclear provisions remain unresolved, with options including freezing forces on current lines or creating internationally controlled demilitarized free economic zones that could require a national referendum; proposed joint operation of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant is still contested.
- Ukraine’s General Staff reported 126 combat engagements on December 23, including 34 attacks in the Pokrovsk sector and 17 near Huliaypole, and confirmed a tactical withdrawal from Siversk to preserve forces while maintaining fire control over the city.
- The Security Service of Ukraine said a special operation disabled a Russian Il‑38N at Yeysk, enabling underwater drones to critically damage a Kilo‑class submarine in Novorossiysk, as Russian strikes continue to batter energy infrastructure and Chernobyl’s damaged shelter faces elevated risk if hit again.