Overview

• The Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, occupied by Russia since 2022, has not produced electricity since September of that year.
• Ukrainian President Zelensky and U.S. President Trump discussed potential U.S. involvement in restoring and modernizing the plant during a recent phone call.
• Trump expressed interest in U.S. investment and potential ownership, though legal and feasibility concerns remain unresolved.
• Experts estimate it could take up to four years to fully restore operations due to infrastructure damage, water shortages, and unknown equipment conditions.
• The plant, which previously supplied 20% of Ukraine's electricity, is seen as critical for Ukraine's energy independence and European energy security.