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Yurok Tribe secures California’s largest land-back deal, regaining 47,000 acres at Blue Creek

After 23 years of effort, the tribe now leads community forest restoration paired with salmon sanctuary protections.

Wildlife footprints are visible on a bank of the Klamath River, Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024, in Humboldt County, Calif. (AP Photo/Godofredo A. Vásquez)
Logan McKinnon, a member of the Yurok Tribe who is involved in the restoration implementation, walks along Blue Creek, Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024, in Humboldt County, Calif. (AP Photo/Godofredo A. Vásquez)
A black bear walks along a rocky bank of the Klamath River, Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024, in Humboldt County, Calif. (AP Photo/Godofredo A. Vásquez)
Sarah Beesley, fisheries biologist for the Yurok Tribe, walks up a fallen tree in land that will be returned to the Yurok Tribe, Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024, in Humboldt County, Calif. (AP Photo/Godofredo A. Vásquez)

Overview

  • Western Rivers Conservancy conveyed the 47,000 acres in stages, completing the final 15,000-acre transfer last week after raising $56 million from public grants, private donors and carbon credits.
  • The Yurok Tribe will steward the area as a community forest, using sustainable logging practices, removing old logging roads and restoring native redwood and conifer stands.
  • A protected salmon sanctuary at the lower reaches of Blue Creek will offer critical cold-water refuge for Chinook salmon and steelhead, enhancing benefits from the recent Klamath River dam removals.
  • Restoration plans include reintroducing controlled fire to revive historic prairies, eliminating invasive species and rebuilding habitats for elk, trout and endangered birds.
  • By doubling its land holdings, the tribe asserts ancestral rights lost during the Gold Rush and strengthens its role in regional conservation with Indigenous-led land management.