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YouTube Begins U.S. AI Age-Verification Trial, Experts Raise Privacy Fears

Privacy advocates warn that requiring biometric data for appeals after AI-driven age checks threatens user data security.

A robotic hand against the TikTok logo.
youtube user with question mark over head
KreekCraft looking into the camera
TikTok’s system flags accounts it believes belong to users under 13.

Overview

  • YouTube has started a limited U.S. pilot of an AI age-estimation system that analyzes viewing behavior to flag users as underage and apply existing restrictions.
  • Users flagged as minors must verify with a government ID, credit card or selfie to restore full access, and YouTube says appeal data will not be used for advertising.
  • A Change.org petition initiated by creators has gathered nearly 50,000 signatures protesting potential misclassifications and the erosion of online anonymity.
  • Digital-rights groups including the EFF and EPIC criticize the lack of transparency on how long appeal data is stored or who can access it, warning of irreversible biometric risks.
  • Reports of TikTok users facing similar age-based lockouts have emerged, but TikTok sources told Dexerto the flags result from mixed moderation tools rather than an AI system.