Overview
- Young Group leader Pascal Reddig says the bill is not acceptable in its current form, calls for a postponement, and rejects a nonbinding resolution as insufficient.
- Friedrich Merz insists on passage by year-end to launch the Aktivrente on January 1, 2026, with a Bundestag vote planned for early December and a Bundesrat session on December 19, while Jens Spahn predicts an agreement.
- Labour Minister Bärbel Bas warns that failure would fuel unrest in the coalition and argues the Union rebels are endangering the government’s stability.
- Economist Veronika Grimm backs the critics, warning a higher pension level beyond 2031 shifts burdens to younger generations and urging cost-dampening reforms such as a higher retirement age and more private saving.
- The package would lock in at least a 48 percent pension level through 2031 and a higher starting point thereafter, with critics citing roughly €115–€120 billion in extra costs by 2040 as the Greens oppose the bill and the Left signals conditional support.