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Yen Near 155 as Tokyo Warns and Intervention Bar Rises

Policy signals point to tolerance for yen weakness, raising the bar for direct intervention.

Overview

  • The currency hovered around 154.5–155 per dollar after briefly breaking 155 this week, and it set a record low against the euro near 180.
  • Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama cautioned against “one-sided, rapid” moves and said authorities are watching for disorderly trading with high urgency.
  • Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has elevated reflationist advisers and favors slower Bank of Japan rate hikes alongside fiscal expansion, a stance that has softened the official tone on defending the yen.
  • Strategists say intervention risk rises on a clear break above 155 or on fast, disorderly moves, but any action would likely aim to slow the slide rather than reverse a trend driven by wide U.S.-Japan rate differentials.
  • Japan last intervened in 2024 near 160, and some analysts now see a higher threshold for action given reserve costs and U.S. sensitivities, with forecasts warning of potential tests toward 160 if fundamentals persist.