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Yale Study Finds One-Year-Olds Can Encode Experiences in Memory

Research challenges assumptions about infantile amnesia, suggesting the hippocampus plays a role in memory encoding earlier than previously thought.

  • The study, published in 'Science,' used fMRI scans to analyze hippocampal activity in children aged 4 to 25 months.
  • Findings show one-year-old children can encode experiences in the hippocampus, contradicting the belief that this brain region is too underdeveloped in infancy.
  • Experts emphasize the study focuses on short-term memory encoding and does not establish links to autobiographical memory formation.
  • The results suggest that infantile amnesia may stem from later brain processes rather than an underdeveloped hippocampus.
  • Researchers highlight the potential long-term implications of early experiences, including the importance of protecting children from trauma.
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