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XRISM Telescope Unveils Detailed Views of Black Hole and Supernova Remnants

The new X-ray telescope reveals unprecedented insights into the dynamics and structure of high-energy cosmic phenomena.

  • XRISM's first observations detail the structure, motion, and temperature of material around a supermassive black hole and a supernova remnant.
  • The telescope's Resolve instrument discovered that the supernova remnant N132D is shaped like a doughnut, contradicting previous assumptions of a spherical shell.
  • XRISM measured the supernova remnant's plasma expanding at 1200 km/s and found iron at an extraordinary temperature of 10 billion degrees Kelvin.
  • In the galaxy NGC 4151, XRISM mapped the distribution of matter around a supermassive black hole, revealing structures from the accretion disk to a distant torus.
  • Scientists will continue using XRISM to observe 104 new targets over the next year, promising further groundbreaking discoveries in high-energy astrophysics.
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