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Xi and Trump Back Trade Truce With Tariff Relief, Task Teams to Finalize Agreement

Implementation remains pending despite Chinese readouts citing specific tariff relief.

Overview

  • At their Busan meeting, the presidents agreed to deepen cooperation in economy, trade and energy, encourage people-to-people exchanges, maintain regular contacts, and exchanged invitations for reciprocal visits.
  • China’s Commerce Ministry said the U.S. will cancel a 10% “fentanyl tariff” and extend for one year the suspension of 24% reciprocal tariffs on Chinese goods, including shipments from Hong Kong and Macao, with certain tariff exclusions continued.
  • Beijing said it will make corresponding adjustments to its countermeasures in response to the U.S. moves.
  • Both leaders directed their negotiating teams to convert the Busan understandings and the Kuala Lumpur talks into implementable steps with verification and enforcement details.
  • Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun acknowledged U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s comment that a deal could be signed as soon as next week as Beijing reiterated willingness to implement the leaders’ consensus.