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X Expands Legal Challenge to India’s Sahyog Portal in Karnataka High Court

The court permitted X to amend its petition to target Rule 3(1)(d) over concerns that the Sahyog portal enables automated censorship by low-level officials.

A 3D-printed miniature model of Elon Musk and the X logo are seen in this illustration taken January 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, appearing for the Centre, told a bench of Justice M Nagaprasanna that X must join the Sahyog platform and comply with all takedown notices (Shutterstock)
Officers, not Tom, Dick and Harry: Karnataka High Court to X on Railway's notice

Overview

  • On July 1 the Karnataka High Court heard X’s final arguments as the company sought to strike down or limit Section 79(3)(b) and Rule 3(1)(d) of the IT Rules, 2021.
  • X argued that the Sahyog portal allows any designated officer to issue takedown notices without due process, jeopardizing its safe harbour protection and free-speech rights.
  • Solicitor General Tushar Mehta maintained that notices are sent by statutory functionaries under established legal obligations and rejected claims of indiscriminate censorship.
  • The court approved X’s request to amend its writ petition, rebuked disparaging language towards officials, and allowed interventions from digital media groups demanding hearings for content creators.
  • Justice M. Nagaprasanna scheduled the concluding hearing for July 8 to determine the validity of the automated takedown regime.