Overview
- A global study published August 1 reports that 26 million hectares burned in 2023 released 8.8 billion tons of CO₂, exceeding fifteen times Germany’s annual emissions.
- The report identifies intensive logging, land conversion, resource overuse and careless fire use as key human factors driving increasingly uncontrollable blazes.
- Scientists forecast a 14 percent increase in extreme vegetation fires by 2030 and a 50 percent rise by the end of the century if trends persist.
- Recent heatwaves have sparked massive wildfires across southern Europe, with major outbreaks in Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, France, Spain and Portugal.
- The study calls for shifting resources from suppression to landscape-scale prevention through forest restoration, ending monocultures and wetland rehabilitation.