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WTO Chief Presses India to Back China-led Investment Facilitation Plan

India’s support would be pivotal to extend a China-led proposal backed by 128 member governments during WTO reform talks in Paris.

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Overview

  • Okonjo-Iweala is taking part in a mini-ministerial convened by Australia on the margins of the OECD Ministerial Council Meeting in Paris to discuss possible WTO reforms.
  • She urged India to lead support for the IFD agreement, noting it is backed by 128 of 166 WTO members and 90 of 126 developing nations.
  • New Delhi has resisted the proposal over concerns that it would undermine national policy autonomy and weaken the WTO’s multilateral framework.
  • The IFD would establish a pre-investment review and appeal mechanism through an independent body to screen cross-border investments.
  • WTO members are collecting reform proposals ahead of the 14th ministerial conference scheduled for March 26-29, 2026, in Cameroon.