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WSJ Report Points to Split Panel as Trump’s New York Civil-Fraud Appeal Stalls

An uncommon silence from the First Department follows reporting that multiple justices are drafting opinions on the roughly $500 million case.

President Donald Trump speaks to the media as he departs the White House on August 01, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump answered a range of questions from reporters before leaving and is scheduled to spend the weekend in Bedminster, New Jersey. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

Overview

  • Nearly a year after arguments, a five-justice panel has not issued a ruling on the president’s civil-fraud appeal.
  • The Wall Street Journal, citing people familiar with the matter, reports the panel is divided and that three justices have been drafting opinions, with the eventual lineup still unclear.
  • A New York state court system spokesperson declined to comment on the pending case, while a Trump legal spokesperson urged the courts to end what they called a witch hunt.
  • The panel includes four judges appointed by Democratic governors and one Republican appointee, David Friedman, as well as Presiding Justice Renwick, who is described as a stalwart liberal focused on consensus and the court’s reputation.
  • The coverage highlights concerns about confidentiality in judicial deliberations, drawing comparisons to leak-prevention measures at the U.S. Supreme Court.