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WPSplinter: 16‑Year Flaw in Broadcom Wi‑Fi Code Lets Attackers Hijack Routers

Malformed WPS messages let attackers run code to seize routers that use Broadcom's shared Wi‑Fi stack, leaving many devices unpatched.

Overview

  • The vulnerability, named WPSplinter by researcher Quentin Kaiser, was publicly disclosed on Tuesday, October 20, 2026, after he told Broadcom about the flaw in July and observed little vendor action.
  • WPSplinter stems from two memory‑corruption bugs in Broadcom's implementation of Wi‑Fi Protected Setup (WPS) that let an attacker send crafted WPS messages to execute code on a router.
  • In lab tests Kaiser showed attackers can read router memory, extract stored Wi‑Fi passwords, and use those credentials to join victim networks without the owner noticing.
  • Broadcom says it issued a partial fix in 2018 and advised vendors to adopt alternative code, but many manufacturers have not rolled out comprehensive firmware updates for affected models.
  • Users are advised to check firmware updates, contact their ISP or device maker about specific models, and replace unsupported routers because simply disabling WPS may not reliably block the exploit.