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World War II Historian Jean-Pierre Azéma Dies at 87

Peers say his groundbreaking scholarship reshaped understanding of occupied France.

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Jean-Pierre Azema, en 2019.
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Overview

  • Jean-Pierre Azéma died on July 14 in Paris at age 87, his daughter Ariane confirmed to AFP.
  • He spent decades teaching at Sciences Po and chaired the 2012 Interministerial Mission’s historical committee for war anniversaries.
  • His landmark works include La Collaboration (1975), Vichy (1997), 1940, l’année noire (2010) and biographies of Jean Cavaillès and Jean Moulin.
  • He brought academic research to wider audiences through contributions to L’Histoire, advising France 3’s Un village français and scripting Claude Chabrol’s L’Œil de Vichy.
  • Colleagues such as Michel Winock and Eric Anceau praised his clarity, rigor and enduring influence on generations of students and public history.