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World Middle Child Day Highlights Study on Prosocial Traits

A major PNAS analysis reports higher prosocial traits among middle-borns, calling for more cross-cultural validation

Overview

  • Media outlets and local groups in Argentina are marking the observance with explanatory features and community events focused on middle-child roles
  • The study led by Michael Ashton and Kibeom Lee analyzed over 710,000 HEXACO personality profiles and found middle-borns score higher in honesty-humility and agreeableness
  • The researchers acknowledge mixed results in birth-order research and urge further studies across different cultural and family settings
  • In La Plata’s Villa Elisa and Los Hornos districts, talks at venues like Biblioteca Popular de Los Hornos explore middle-child mediation and generational storytelling
  • The so-called “middle child syndrome” remains a cultural label and is not recognized as a clinical disorder by the World Health Organization