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World Boxing mandates genetic sex tests, bars Olympic champion Imane Khelif until clearance

This step follows IOC criticism of the IBA’s chromosome tests, setting formal criteria for future competitions.

Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, who won the gold medal in the women's welterweight boxing at the Olympics, holds her medal upon her arrival at the airport in Algiers, Algeria  August 12, 2024. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo
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Overview

  • Mandatory PCR tests will detect the SRY gene to confirm each boxer’s sex at birth before they compete in any World Boxing-sanctioned event.
  • National boxing federations are responsible for administering tests and certifying chromosomal sex, with potential sanctions for false or missing documentation.
  • The new rules are part of World Boxing’s ‘Sex, Age and Weight’ policy designed to protect competitor safety and ensure fair competition across gender divisions.
  • Athletes who do not pass the initial screening may invoke an appeals process that includes further medical, hormonal or genetic evaluation by independent specialists.
  • Imane Khelif cannot take part in the June 5-10 Eindhoven Box Cup or any future World Boxing tournaments until she undergoes the mandated genetic screening.