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World Bank Reverses Nuclear Ban to Boost Energy Projects

Partnering with the IAEA on nuclear initiatives, the bank is exploring gas funding to address rising energy shortfalls.

World Bank President Ajay Banga attends the Milken Institute Global Conference 2025 in Beverly Hills, California, U.S., May 5, 2025. REUTERS/Mike Blake/File photo

Overview

  • The executive board approved the policy change on June 10, ending a ban that had confined the bank to one nuclear project since 1959.
  • Under the plan, the bank will partner with the IAEA to extend the life of existing reactors and back the construction of small modular reactors.
  • Officials are also reviewing proposals to finance natural gas exploration and production to accelerate electricity access.
  • World Bank President Ajay Banga framed the decision as part of an all-of-the-above energy strategy to meet surging demand in developing economies.
  • The United States, the institution’s largest shareholder, supported the move as annual investment needs are forecast to climb to $630 billion by 2035.