Overview

• The IUCN figure reflects an increase of more than 50% in threatened animal species since 2018, reinforcing warnings from conservation groups.
• World Animal Day is observed each October 4, a date chosen to honor St. Francis of Assisi, widely regarded as the patron of animals.
• The observance was established in 1929 at a Vienna congress by the World Organisation for Animal Protection to rally solutions for endangered species.
• Coverage emphasizes animal welfare and rights, urging actions to curb exploitation, encourage responsible care, and safeguard natural habitats.
• The 1978 Universal Declaration of Animal Rights is cited as part of the movement’s ethical framework and continues to inform advocacy efforts.