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Women Still One-Third of German State Parliaments

Official statistics record only marginal gains from recent state votes and show sharp regional and party gaps that make gender parity unlikely without policy change.

Overview

  • The Federal Statistical Office reported on 1 September 2026 that women hold 33.4% of seats in Germany’s state parliaments, a rise of 0.2 percentage points from the prior year driven mainly by the March 2026 Baden-Württemberg election.
  • The long-term picture shows little change since 2008 when the Gleichstellungsatlas recorded 32.3%, which underlines a slow pace of progress toward equal representation.
  • Representation varies widely by state: Bavaria is the lowest at 24.6% female deputies while Hamburg is closest to parity at 48.8%, and several eastern states also register particularly low shares.
  • The figures count only those elected at the most recent ballot and exclude replacements (Nachrückende); women are slightly better represented at state level (33.4%) than in the Bundestag (32.4%) while municipal councils average 30.7% after a clearer rise since 2008.
  • Media reports show large party gaps in the Bundestag, with Greens and The Left having majority female delegations and CDU/CSU and AfD far lower, a pattern that could renew calls for formal parity measures and affect how parties shape candidate lists and local policy priorities.