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Women Remain Scarce as Assault Reports Persist in 2025 Pamplona Bull Runs

Organizers have preserved security upgrades to improve safety for the roughly 6% of women running; reports of sexual violence continue to emerge.

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Revelers run alongside José Escolar Gil's fighting bulls during the sixth running of the bulls at the San Fermín Festival in Pamplona, Spain, Saturday, July 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses)
Bull-runner Sara Puñal poses for a portrait during the San Fermín festival in Pamplona, northern Spain, on Friday, July 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses)
Bull-runner Omara Martinez poses for a portrait during the San Fermín festival in Pamplona, northern Spain, on Friday, July 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses)

Overview

  • Female participants made up about 6% of the roughly 3,000 daily runners in this year’s encierro, a share that has barely changed since women first joined in 1975.
  • Authorities have maintained post-2008 and post-2016 safety measures, including a mobile reporting app, enhanced street lighting, expanded surveillance and self-defense workshops.
  • Municipal police and festival organizers confirmed new reports of sexual assault during this year’s fiesta despite the upheld security protocols.
  • Traditional dangers of the 846-meter course persist, with daily injuries from gorings, falls and pileups among both male and female runners.
  • San Fermín continues to draw thousands of participants each morning and millions of viewers worldwide, underscoring its status as a global cultural spectacle.