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Winter De-Icing Rules and Safe Tips for Drivers in Germany

Guidance focuses on safe de‑icing with clear penalties for shortcuts.

Overview

  • New reminders spell out fines: 10 euros for a small ‘peephole’ view, 5 euros for an unreadable plate, and up to 80 euros for idling under the StVO, with far higher penalties possible on private property under state laws.
  • ADAC and Dekra warn against pouring hot water on frozen glass because thermal shock can crack or shatter windshields, especially those already damaged.
  • ADAC recommends a plastic ice scraper with a saw-tooth and smooth edge, advises against electric scrapers or plug‑in heaters as ineffective, and cautions against makeshift tools like credit cards or CD cases.
  • To prevent getting locked out, drivers should keep lock de‑icer in a coat pocket, tape over mechanical locks before frost, protect mirrors with old socks, and use plastic covers to spare wiper blades.
  • Interior icing stems from humidity, so air the cabin, run the A/C to dehumidify, dry mats, and use absorbers like newspaper or cat litter, while avoiding interior de‑icer and warming the engine to clear windows.