Overview

• Microsoft’s consumer Extended Security Updates run from October 15, 2025 to October 13, 2026, with enrollment surfaced in Windows Update via a Microsoft account, OneDrive backup or 1,000 Rewards points, or a reported $30 fee.
• Security warnings have intensified in the final days before the cutoff, including an alert about a critical vulnerability and reminders that unsupported systems face elevated malware risk.
• Analysts estimate Windows 10 still powers roughly 41% of PCs, with up to about 400 million devices unable to meet Windows 11 hardware requirements such as TPM 2.0.
• Microsoft is promoting upgrades with the release of Windows 11 version 25H2, adding a refreshed Start menu, lock‑screen widgets and a Quick Machine Recovery self‑repair capability.
• Upgrade pathways now include trade‑in and recycling programs through partners like Recommerce, while competitors pitch alternatives such as Google’s free ChromeOS Flex or Linux refits for aging hardware.