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Wild Orcas Filmed ‘Tongue-Nibbling’ for First Time, Study Finds

Citizen scientists’ footage confirms tongue-nibbling as a natural orca social behavior, prompting calls for broader underwater monitoring.

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Orcas Filmed Kissing (With Tongues) In The Wild For The First Time

Overview

  • A peer-reviewed paper published in Oceans in June 2025 presents the first documented instance of tongue-nibbling among wild killer whales (Orcinus orca).
  • The interaction was captured by snorkelers in Norway’s Kvænangen fjords in January 2024 and lasted nearly two minutes across three gentle oral-contact episodes.
  • Previously recorded only in captive orcas since its first mention in 1978, tongue-nibbling was last seen under human care at Tenerife’s Loro Parque in 2013.
  • Researchers propose that the kissing-like behavior serves affiliative functions, such as reinforcing social bonds and aiding motor skill development among juveniles.
  • The study highlights the crucial role of citizen science and underwater recording tools in revealing cryptic marine behaviors and urges expanded monitoring across orca populations.