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Wild Chimpanzees Documented Sharing Alcoholic Fruits for the First Time

New research reveals chimpanzees in Guinea-Bissau consuming and sharing fermented Treculia africana fruits, offering insights into the evolutionary roots of social alcohol use.

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Overview

  • A study published in *Current Biology* provides the first evidence of wild chimpanzees sharing naturally fermented fruits containing alcohol.
  • Researchers observed 70 instances of fruit consumption, with alcohol present in 24 of 28 sampled fruits, reaching up to 0.61% alcohol content.
  • In 9 out of 10 documented sharing events, the shared fruits contained alcohol, involving chimpanzees of various ages and sexes.
  • The study suggests that sharing fermented food could represent an ancestral form of social bonding or celebration, though motivations remain unclear.
  • These findings build on earlier reports of chimpanzees consuming higher-alcohol palm sap, highlighting a broader pattern of primate alcohol use.