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Wild Chimpanzees Consume Daily Ethanol From Fermented Fruit, Study Finds

New measurements strengthen the 'drunken monkey' hypothesis by linking primate fruit diets to low-dose alcohol exposure.

Overview

  • Peer‑reviewed research in Science Advances estimates wild chimpanzees ingest about 14 grams of ethanol each day by eating naturally fermented fruit.
  • Field teams measured ethanol in 21 fruit species at Ngogo, Uganda, and Taï, Côte d’Ivoire, then combined those data with observed fruit‑intake rates.
  • Average fruit ethanol content was roughly 0.26% by weight, and chimpanzees typically consume about 4.5 kilograms of fruit per day.
  • The intake equals roughly one standard drink per day, which scales to nearly two drinks for a human of typical body mass.
  • Researchers report no clear signs of intoxication from this chronic low‑level exposure and plan follow‑up studies on preference and biological effects.