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WHO Pushes Health Taxes as Sugary Drinks and Beer Become More Affordable Worldwide

The WHO is urging a shift to sugar‑based excise designs to curb consumption.

Overview

  • New WHO reports find that from 2022 to 2024 sugar‑sweetened drinks became more affordable in 62 countries and beer in 56 countries.
  • The agency’s “3 by 35” campaign calls for taxes that lift prices on sugary drinks, alcohol and tobacco by about 50% over the next decade, projecting roughly $1 trillion in revenue by 2035.
  • Tax design is pivoting to sugar‑gram tiers, with the UAE introducing bands of 0, 0.79 and 1.09 AED per liter tied to <5g, 5–<8g and ≥8g sugar per 100ml, and the UK set to tighten thresholds and remove milk‑drink exemptions in 2028.
  • Global coverage remains uneven as 116 countries tax some sugary beverages while many high‑sugar products remain untaxed and at least 25 countries, mainly in Europe, levy no excise on wine.
  • Investors are watching as companies report rising low‑ and zero‑sugar sales, and research on U.S. city soda taxes shows reduced consumption.