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WHO Maintains Global Health Emergency for Mpox as Cases Surge in Africa

The spread of a new Mpox variant in East Africa, compounded by conflict and funding shortages, remains a pressing international concern.

  • The World Health Organization has extended its highest alert level for Mpox, citing worsening outbreaks in East Africa and the spread of the Clade Ib variant.
  • Conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo is hampering vaccination efforts, with hundreds of thousands displaced and health infrastructure disrupted.
  • Over 15,400 cases of the Clade Ib variant have been reported in the DRC since early 2024, with thousands more in neighboring Burundi and Uganda.
  • The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and Germany's Robert Koch Institute assess the risk of significant spread in Europe as low despite isolated cases.
  • Mpox, primarily transmitted through close contact, often causes mild symptoms but can be fatal for children and immunocompromised individuals.
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