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WHO Approves First Mpox Diagnostic Test for Emergency Use

The new test aims to enhance rapid diagnosis and containment of mpox outbreaks, particularly in Africa.

  • The World Health Organization has approved the Alinity m MPXV assay, a PCR test by Abbott Molecular, for emergency use.
  • This test allows for the detection of mpox virus DNA from skin lesion swabs, providing results much faster than previous methods.
  • Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, has caused over 800 deaths in Africa this year, with significant outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, and Nigeria.
  • Limited testing capacity has hindered containment efforts; only 37% of suspected cases in the DRC have been tested in 2024.
  • The WHO's Emergency Use Listing procedure is evaluating additional diagnostic tests to further expand testing capabilities globally.
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