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White House National Security Strategy Recasts U.S.–Europe Ties, Alarms EU

European voices decry a shift from shared values to transactional priorities.

Overview

  • The newly released National Security Strategy formally abandons a values-based transatlantic framework and ranks partners by their utility to U.S. commercial and strategic interests.
  • The document describes European migration as risking “civilizational extinction” and signals support for like-minded illiberal and far-right actors on the continent.
  • European press accounts say the strategy wields economic pressure against the EU, treating the bloc as a buyer of U.S. fracked gas and opposing regulations such as data protection that constrain American firms.
  • On Ukraine, the paper pivots from defending democracy to pursuing “strategic stability with Russia,” a framing that has unsettled European governments and commentators.
  • Initial reactions in Europe include EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas affirming the U.S. as a key ally while urging more self-reliance, European Council President António Costa rejecting outside interference in party politics, and German lawmaker Norbert Röttgen warning of a “second Zeitenwende.”