Overview
- Republicans and Democrats left the Sept. 29 meeting saying major differences remain, making a shutdown likely at 12:01 a.m. Oct. 1 without last-minute Senate action.
- The House passed a short-term funding bill on Sept. 19, but it failed in the Senate, which requires 60 votes and at least some Democratic support to advance.
- Senate Democrats plan to withhold votes on a clean stopgap to retain leverage on extending ACA premium tax credits and reversing recent Medicaid cuts, warning of higher costs for millions if Congress delays.
- OMB instructed agencies to prepare potential reductions in force during a funding lapse, signaling possible permanent layoffs beyond typical temporary furloughs.
- The Pentagon detailed shutdown priorities that sustain border security, Middle East operations and missile defense programs while many civilian employees face furloughs.