Overview
- Meta said CVE-2025-55177 in WhatsApp’s iOS and macOS clients was used with Apple’s CVE-2025-43300 to compromise specific users without interaction.
- The WhatsApp bug stemmed from incomplete authorization of linked‑device sync messages that could trigger processing of content from an arbitrary URL on a target device.
- Apple previously fixed the ImageIO out‑of‑bounds write flaw that it said was exploited in an extremely sophisticated campaign against targeted individuals.
- WhatsApp sent fewer than 200 threat notifications over the past 90 days and advised affected users to wipe devices and keep operating systems and apps updated.
- Attribution remains unknown, and researchers, including Amnesty’s Security Lab, describe the activity as a targeted spyware operation with potential impact beyond WhatsApp.