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Western Canada Wildfires Trigger Emergency Declarations and Displace Thousands

Record early-season blazes forced over 17,000 residents from their homes, prompting federal military support for evacuations.

Smoke rises from wildfire WE024 in Manitoba, Canada, May 27, 2025.
Smoke rises from wildfire WE023 near Wanless, Manitoba, Canada May 27, 2025. Manitoba Government/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo
Smoke rises from the WE017 wildfire, which has prompted a state of emergency and evacuation of Sherridon, Manitoba, Canada May 27, 2025. Manitoba Government/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo

Overview

  • Manitoba declared a province-wide state of emergency on May 28 after nearly 200,000 hectares burned, triple the five-year average.
  • Saskatchewan followed on May 29 with its own emergency declaration and evacuated over 4,000 residents from northern First Nations communities.
  • Canadian military aircraft and personnel are aiding rapid evacuations from remote areas, relocating evacuees to shelters and centres in Winnipeg.
  • Across Canada, more than 160 wildfires remain active—over half are out of control—and Alberta has halted some oil and gas operations due to nearby blazes.
  • Fire officials link the unprecedented early-season intensity to prolonged drought and rising temperatures driven by climate change.