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Wehrdienst Lottery Deal Collapses After SPD Pushback Halts Planned Announcement

Internal SPD objections forced a last-minute retreat, putting the bill's first reading in doubt.

Overview

  • Negotiators from Union and SPD had outlined a three-stage recruitment model that starts with voluntary service, uses a lottery to select men for medicals if targets fall short, and allows compulsory call-ups only with a Bundestag vote.
  • Both sides canceled a joint press conference on Tuesday after SPD lawmakers balked, leaving the timetable for introducing the Wehrdienst-Modernisierungsgesetz this week uncertain.
  • Defence Minister Boris Pistorius publicly distanced himself from the lottery proposal, warning against major changes to his draft before formal introduction and favoring broad mustering over selective draws.
  • The plan draws on Denmark’s approach and includes a mandatory questionnaire for young men, with potential six-month service for selected conscripts if volunteer numbers are insufficient.
  • A Union-commissioned opinion by ex-constitutional judge Udo Di Fabio deems a lottery potentially lawful, though past court rulings on ‘Wehrgerechtigkeit’ highlight legal risks; opposition parties attacked the idea as arbitrary and overly bureaucratic.