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Weekly Cheese Intake Linked to Lower Dementia Risk in Japanese Study

The observational study reports a small absolute difference, with authors urging further research.

Overview

  • Researchers reporting in Nutrients followed about 8,000 Japanese adults for three years and found a 24% lower hazard of dementia among people who ate cheese at least once a week.
  • Dementia developed in 3.39% of weekly cheese consumers versus 4.45% of non-consumers, a difference of roughly 1.06 percentage points.
  • The association remained after adjustments for diet, income, education, and other measured confounders.
  • Most participants who ate cheese did so one to two times per week, and processed cheese constituted 82.7% of reported intake.
  • The authors suggested nutrient-based mechanisms and noted diagnoses occurred about seven days later in cheese eaters, while calling for replication before any dietary recommendations.