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Webb Spots 8-Light-Year Protostellar Jet on the Milky Way’s Edge

Researchers say its symmetry points to disk‑mediated core accretion in a low‑metallicity outer‑Galaxy cluster.

Overview

  • NASA, ESA and CSA’s James Webb Space Telescope imaged a twin jet spanning about 8 light‑years in the Sharpless 2‑284 proto‑cluster roughly 15,000 light‑years from Earth.
  • The outflow’s filamentary knots, bow shocks and linear chains in infrared light show the jet plowing through interstellar gas and dust at very high speeds.
  • Modeling tied to the Webb data indicates the driving protostar is about 10 times the Sun’s mass and is still accreting.
  • The detection supports the idea that jet size scales with stellar mass and the nearly opposite lobes suggest a long‑lived, stable disk consistent with core‑accretion formation.
  • The analysis, accepted by The Astrophysical Journal, combines Webb imaging with ALMA results that also identify another dense core for follow‑up studies.