Weakened La Niña Arrives, Influencing U.S. Winter Weather Patterns
The climate phenomenon is expected to persist through April, bringing regional extremes in precipitation and temperature across the United States.
- La Niña, characterized by cooler-than-average Pacific Ocean temperatures, officially emerged in December and is forecast to last until spring, though it remains weaker than typical events.
- The phenomenon is driving wetter conditions in the Pacific Northwest and Midwest, while Southern California and much of the southern U.S. remain drier than average.
- Northern California has experienced significant rainfall, while Southern California faces extreme dryness, fueling destructive wildfires exacerbated by Santa Ana winds.
- This La Niña's late onset and weak strength leave room for other atmospheric factors to influence weather patterns, leading to some deviations from typical La Niña impacts.
- Experts caution that global warming and unusually warm ocean temperatures may have delayed La Niña's development and could amplify the effects of future climate patterns.