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Washington Bishops Defy Mandatory Abuse Reporting Law Targeting Confessional Seal

The Catholic Church in Washington vows resistance to a new state law requiring clergy to report abuse disclosed in confession, as federal authorities investigate its constitutionality.

The Basilca of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception is seen adorned with an American flag in Washington DC on Thursday, May 8, 2025.
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Overview

  • Washington Governor Bob Ferguson signed SB 5375 into law, mandating clergy report child abuse without exemptions for confessions, effective July 27, 2025.
  • The Archdiocese of Seattle has pledged to excommunicate priests who comply with the law, citing the inviolability of the confessional seal under canon law.
  • The U.S. Department of Justice has launched a civil rights investigation, questioning the law's alignment with First Amendment protections for religious freedom.
  • Catholic leaders, including Archbishop Paul Etienne, assert they will not comply with the law, framing it as an unconstitutional intrusion into religious practice.
  • The law's passage reflects broader tensions between child protection efforts and safeguarding religious confidentiality, as Washington joins a small group of states without confession exemptions.