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Warsh Nomination Puts Fed Independence and Policy Path Under Fresh Scrutiny

Government-directed mortgage‑bond purchases have begun, adding a separate push to lower borrowing costs.

Overview

  • President Donald Trump has nominated Kevin Warsh to succeed Jerome Powell in May, with Senate confirmation now the key step.
  • Analysts highlight a mixed policy record, with Warsh advocating significant balance‑sheet reduction while signaling conditional openness to rate cuts.
  • The Justice Department’s criminal probe into the Fed and Powell over headquarters cost overruns has intensified concerns about political pressure on the central bank.
  • Economists caution that mortgage rates, which largely follow 10‑year Treasury yields, are unlikely to drop substantially this year despite leadership changes.
  • Leadership contingencies include the possibility of Powell remaining on the Board as a counterweight and Michelle Bowman serving as interim chair if confirmation is delayed.