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Walz Blocks Copper‑Nickel Mining in Rainy River Headwaters

The executive order halts state permitting and cooperation for nonferrous mining while directing lease reviews and proposed legislation to protect water and the Boundary Waters economy.

Overview

  • Gov. Tim Walz issued the order on Tuesday to stop Minnesota agencies from processing permits or environmental reviews for nonferrous (copper‑nickel) mining in the Rainy River Headwaters Watershed.
  • The order directs the Department of Natural Resources and Pollution Control Agency to decline cooperating in federal reviews, pause new leases, review existing state mineral leases, and draft language for a permanent ban.
  • The action makes near‑term progress on Twin Metals’ proposed underground copper‑nickel mine near Ely unlikely because the project still needs state permits and agency cooperation to move forward.
  • Conservation groups praised the move as necessary to protect water and the $1 billion outdoor recreation economy, while mining proponents and some building trades leaders said it puts potential high‑paying jobs and investment at risk.
  • The order follows Congress and the President removing a 20‑year federal withdrawal earlier in 2026, sets up likely legal challenges and political fights, and can be reversed by a future governor unless lawmakers enact a permanent ban.