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Wadephul Ends China Visit With Hints on Rare Earths but No Commitments

Beijing projected openness without concrete pledges, highlighting an unequal dynamic that Berlin is now treating as preparation for the chancellor’s planned trip early next year.

Overview

  • Germany’s foreign minister met Wang Wentao, Wang Yi, Vice President Han Zheng and party official Liu Haixing before traveling to Guangzhou, completing a condensed two-day visit.
  • China signaled possible general licences to ease rare-earth exports to German firms, yet Berlin reported only tentative movement and said substantial work remains.
  • Johann Wadephul urged Beijing to use its influence on Moscow to push for Ukraine negotiations, while China reiterated generic support for efforts conducive to peace.
  • Trade frictions framed the talks as Germany pressed on subsidies, overcapacity and market access, with the backdrop of China’s year-to-date trade surplus exceeding one trillion dollars.
  • Berlin cast the trip as groundwork for Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s early‑2026 visit, with ZDF reporting no concessions from China despite polite, detailed discussions and industry stops in Guangdong.