Overview
- Vox launched disciplinary proceedings in June against more than 100 members who signed the February Declaration of Barajas demanding a congress and leadership accountability.
- Retired General Antonio Budiño received a four-year ban from party membership and from holding any posts after his role in the internal revolt.
- Budiño declared Vox “falsario” and accused its leadership on X of betraying founding statutes that guarantee freedom of expression and meritocracy.
- The departures of several founders and former representatives highlight deepening rifts over governance and party discipline.
- Dissenters contend that loyalty is being punished and that promotions now favor those personally close to the leadership.