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Von der Leyen Unveils EU Plan to Sanction Israeli Extremists and Curb Trade Preferences

Member states must now decide whether to back measures that require a difficult qualified‑majority vote.

Overview

  • In her State of the Union speech, Ursula von der Leyen said the Commission will propose sanctions on extremist Israeli ministers and violent settlers and seek a partial suspension of the trade chapter of the EU‑Israel association agreement.
  • The Commission will pause bilateral payments to Israel while preserving support for Israeli civil society and funding for Yad Vashem.
  • Brussels will set up a Palestine Donor Group next month to coordinate Gaza reconstruction efforts.
  • EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said the executive’s options are ready but national governments remain split, and diplomats say securing a qualified majority—especially with Germany still unconvinced—will be challenging.
  • Israel’s government condemned the remarks, with Foreign Minister Gideon Saar calling von der Leyen’s comments regrettable, as pressure grows in Europe following months of civilian suffering and a recent uptick in aid deliveries to Gaza.